Dynamic splinting has a low contraindication. Conclusions: Dynamic splinting for DDH represents a valid therapeutic option in cases of instability and dislocation, especially if applied within 4–5 months of life. The main findings of the included articles were summarized. The included articles mainly focus on the Pavlik harness, Frejka, and Tubingen among the dynamic splint applications as well as the rhino-style brace, Ilfeld and generic abduction brace among the static splint applications. At the end of the first screening, following the previously described selection criteria, we selected 29 articles eligible for full text reading. After the exclusion of duplicates, 367 articles were selected. Results: A total of 1411 articles were found. The result of every stage was reviewed and approved by the senior investigators (V.P. and A.V.) using the keywords “developmental dysplasia hip”, “brace”, “harness”, “splint”, “abduction brace” to evaluate studies of any level of evidence that reported clinical or preclinical results and dealt with conservative DDH treatment. Methods: A systematic review of PubMed and Science Direct databases was performed by two independent authors (C.d.C. The aim of this review is to analyze the available literature to document the up-to-date evidence on DDH conservative treatment. The current gold-standard treatment for children under six months of age with a reducible hip is bracing, but the orthopedic literature features several splint options, and each one has many advantages and disadvantages. Background: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is one of the most common pediatric conditions.
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